grin verlag okt 2023 (Plus de 1 200 résultats)

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Academic Paper from the year 2023 in the subject Politics - Region: Africa, University of Buea, course: Conflict Resolution, language: English, abstract: The rationale for this paper is to get into the lens of what is the Anglophone conflict- a conflict situation that has gripped the North West and South West Regions of Cameroon. Following the escalation of what started as merely civil protests from the educational and common law lawyers professions for better working conditions and respecting the Anglophone educational and legal identity saw a twist of events in 2018. With the escalation of the crisis to a conflict, the government and her development partners have sought a wide range of measures as step towards resolving the ongoing. It is the place of this academic paper to peruse through the measures put in place so far. In this therefore the paper had adopted a qualitative method of analysis of data obtained through semi-structured interviews while corroborating with the Pyramid Model of Conflict transformation as framework for analysis. The findings of this show that government resolution mechanisms have come as a result of the Major National Dialogue and the themes that surrounded this dialogue. The paper takes note of the dwindling nature of the ongoing conflict following these measures implemented so far as it can be viewed have not really yielded the much expected results. It is in this light that the paper has put forth the following recommendations like; building meaningful relationship with the civil society stakeholders, introduce the culture of civilian-military relationsBooks on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 24 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Essay from the year 2023 in the subject Politics - Miscellaneous, grade: 1,3, University of Göttingen (Sozialwissenschaftliche Fakultät), course: Vergleichende Politikwissenschaft, language: English, abstract: In Sweden, known for high quality of life, freedom, and gender equality, concerns arise regarding the treatment of its indigenous Sámi population, particularly in mineral-rich northern Sweden (Sápmi). Despite Sweden's international human rights reputation, scholars highlight issues in recognizing the Sámi as a distinct Indigenous group. The focus on mineral exploitation in Sápmi, inhabited and used by the Sámi, reveals a contentious situation. The paper investigates if Sámi people face discrimination in mineral exploitation, considering their land claims based on indigeneity and reindeer husbandry. While Sweden pursues mineral access, the paper questions the fairness of treatment and explores whether Sámi people merit special rights. The analysis extends beyond mineral exploration, shedding light on Sweden's treatment of indigenous peoples. Divided into three parts, the paper evaluates contemporary research, assesses potential discrimination against the Sámi, and concludes that while Sweden may not discriminate in mineral mining, it falls short in recognizing the Sámi as an indigenous people.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 24 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper in the subject Politics - Other International Politics Topics, , language: English, abstract: This article reviews and analyzes an otherwise misunderstood political terminology, hegemony. Hegemony is often equated to the colonial connotation that intentionally includes all Western powers by the predominantly Anglo-Saxon scholarship, which eventually sets the standard of the field of inquiry. However, this article traces the Anglo-Saxon roots of hegemonic behavior and attributes its nature to the material, cultural, and racial insecurities of the Anglo-Saxon subjects. The article deeply examines the essential motives and reasonings for the Anglo-Saxon world domination using theoretical components of neo-Marxism, historical identity formations, and modern racial discourse. 16 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Academic Paper from the year 2023 in the subject Politics - Topic: Peace and Conflict, Security, , course: Peace and Conflict Studies, language: English, abstract: This paper explores conflict resolution strategies, focusing on problem-solving workshops as an effective approach. Chapter 1 delves into various diplomacy types, underscoring the significance of understanding individual and societal dynamics. Success factors encompass a willing participant group, sustained funding commitment, trust, personal relationships, and credible third-party facilitators.Chapter 2 details the implementation of private problem-solving workshops within academic settings, targeting community opinion leaders. It emphasizes mutual understanding, problem-solving, and policy transferability, emphasizing participant selection, facilitation, and post-workshop follow-up for conflict resolution. Chapter 3 elaborates on the application of problem-solving workshops in the context of the Cyprus conflict, fostering understanding and collaboration. Challenges include resource constraints, resistance from certain groups, and the potential breach of confidentiality.Chapter 4 scrutinizes Kenya's post-election violence, examining the effectiveness of the Truth Justice and Reconciliation Commission. It suggests that problem-solving workshops and third-party mediation can address root causes and promote lasting peace. Individuals and organizations like Tecla Lorupe and Prophet Dr. Owuor have made positive contributions to peace efforts in Kenya, yet further endeavors are essential to maximize the potential of peace workshops. 20 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2022 in the subject American Studies - Literature, grade: 1,0, University of Mannheim (Anglistisches Seminar), course: Hauptseminar Literary Studies, language: English, abstract: The present paper will examine the two short stories Young Goodman Brown and The Minister¿s Black Veil by Nathaniel Hawthorne on the basis of the Puritan ideology. Therefore, the paper argues that both short stories provide deep insights into the puritan mindset, and emphasize the ultimate consequences of Puritan thinking. The stories can be read as narratives of decline and sin ¿ as American (Puritan) jeremiads.The environment in which the American jeremiad emerged and thrived was New England in the first century of colonization. Chapter 2.1 will examine the political situation in this particular region which also includes religious and important historical developments since there was no clear-cut distinction between religion, politics, and society in 17th century-New England. Following, Chapter 2.2 will characterize the key points of Puritan thinking. The purpose of this chapter is to get a deeper understanding of the Puritan ideology and why it was especially prone to conspiracy theories and conspiratorial thinking. The following chapter will make an attempt to define the American jeremiad of the 17th century embedded in its historical context. The most famous and influential study on the American jeremiad was published by the Canadian literary scholar Sacvan Bercovitch in 1978. Chapter 2.4 will complete the theoretical part by contextualizing the Salem Witchcraft Crisis of 1692. In chapter 3, both short stories ¿ Young Goodman Brown and The Minister¿s Black Veil ¿ are analyzed on the basis of the Puritan ideology and the American jeremiad. 24 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2020 in the subject American Studies - Literature, grade: 2,0, University of Mannheim (Anglistisches Seminar), course: PS Literary Studies: American Dark Romanticism, language: English, abstract: The goal of this paper is to outline that the old sailor in A Descent into the Maelstrom realizes on the brink of the abyss how powerful and magnificent nature really is and that he has to define a new relationship to nature, God and rationality if he wants to survive.The short story can be assigned to the genre American Dark Romanticism. Edgar Allan Poe, Nathaniel Hawthorne and Hermann Melville are the three main writers of the genre. Topics of American Dark Romanticism are Emotions, Anti-Enlightement, Subjectivity, the Supernatural and Nature. A Descent into the Maelstrom is one of two sea tales by Poe besides Ms. Found in the Bottle (Kent Ljungquist ¿Sublime¿). The second chapter deals with the two sides of nature: On the one hand the horror of nature and on the other hand nature as sublime and magnificent. The third chapter will examine the importance of science in A Descent into the Maelstrom. Chapter four will analyse and interpret the survival of the sailor and the last chapter will deal with Poe¿s thoughts on God and nature.A Descent into the Maelstrom is a short story by Edgar Allan Poe. The short story was first published in April 1841 in Graham¿s Magazine which was edited by Egar Allan Poe. The opening quotation shows three different perspectives on nature that the short story provides: Awe because of the power and greatness, horror because of the dangers and admiration because of the magnificence and sublime of nature. All three sides of nature will occur in A Descent into the Maelstrom and we have to learn how to deal with it.Nowadays many people argue that the modern human has lost his connection to nature. Politicians in talkshows and young people on the streets discuss how to stop the climate change. The ecological movement of the last 30 years tried to protect the environment. Many German highschool graduates spend time in nature in Australia, New Zealand or in the United States after their graduation. The Corona-Crisis shows us how weak and powerless we are even if the latest technology seems to give us power. Apart from talkshows and documentaries, literature offers us a free space that allows us to think about the subject nature in a different way. A Descent into the Maelstrom is a short story that provides us with new trains of thoughts about and helps us to create new ideas about us, nature and our relationship. 20 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2023 in the subject Art - Art of European countries, grade: 1,3, University of Bonn (Kunsthistorisches Institut), language: English, abstract: This paper examines the history of two objects from the art collections of the Habsburg Court in Vienna that were looted during the Great Turkish War. The first object is an Ottoman silk flag that was looted during the Great Turkish War and is now on display in the Museum of Military History in Vienna. The second object is the seal of Sultan Mustafa II, which was looted in the Battle of Zenta in 1697 and is today also in the collection of the Museum of Military History in Vienna. The two objects are worth investigating because both appear in the contemporary media and were owned or appropriated by influential political figures of the time. The research question of the thesis is therefore: What political meanings were attributed to Ottoman objects in the Habsburg treasury that were appropriated due to the Great Turkish War It will be shown how the Court of Leopold I used art and loot for propaganda purposes, especially to demonstrate its religious and political legitimacy and superiority.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 24 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2023 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Other, grade: 1,7, University of Wuppertal (Anglistik), course: Race and Gender, 1770-1830, language: English, abstract: At a time when morality has been increasingly separated from the aspect of the supernatural and placed within the human being himself, far and foremost by philosophers like Jean-Jacque Rousseau, Equiano tries to connect these two strands of thought. He combines religious and enlightened ideals in order to form one coherent moral argument against the toleration of slavery. In this paper, I will analyse how intertextual elements, more specifically explicit single-text references, are implemented by the author and how this can provide clarification on how Equiano is able to unite these two, actually opposing, world views in his argumentation.¿Man was born free, and he is everywhere in chains. Those who think themselves the masters of others are indeed greater slaves than they.¿ Although Olaudah Equiano would probably have agreed to this statement and many other ideas by Rousseau, he would not have quoted the French philosopher and forerunner of the Enlightenment in his Interesting Narrative.If one were to arrange the individual years of human history according to the weight of the historical events, the year 1789 would be assigned a special significance. The worldwide sense of mission of the values of the French Revolution and the Déclaration des Droits de l'homme et du Citoyen mark the culmination of an era in which the understanding of humanity and what it means to be human was redefined. These maxims were the result of ¿the assurance of a universal sense of right and wrong¿ and the conviction that ¿the individual's right to happiness¿ (Gura) was men's greatest purpose. Moreover, this body of thought was detached from the connection to a supernatural being, but was rather based on a ¿reliance on human sympathy or ¿sentiment¿ as the catalyst for moral choice¿ and ¿encouraged the belief that each individual had the power to control his or her own destiny¿ (Gura). The time was marked by a philosophical shift from ¿rigid theology¿ to ¿the values of Deism and moral naturalism¿ (Ruland & Bradbury). Therefore, people ¿were less interested in the metaphysical verities of introspective divines than in the progress of ordinary individuals, relating now to their fellow beings through emotions and experiences they shared¿ (Gura).Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 24 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2021 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 1,7, University of Mannheim (Historisches Institut), course: PS The Mental Lexicon, language: English, abstract: This term paper is based on Clahsen and Neubauer (2010). First of all, I will summarize and explain the two experiments of the paper, discuss the results and analyze the role that frequency effects play in their study. The focus will be on the unprimed lexical decision task. In a second step, the results and the significance of the frequency effect in Clahsen and Neubauer (2010) are compared with other research findings. Discussed scientific papers are Brysbaert et al (2011), Coltheart (2006) and Taft (1979). In the last point, I will combine the different perspectives on our topic and come to a final assessment for the importance of the frequency effect in the context of the mental lexicon and psycholinguistic research.The frequency effect is a really interesting psycholinguistic phenomenon. It is considered as highly significant and plays an important role in linguistic research. However, some controversy come with the interpretation frequency effects. Even if it is a robust result and the significance cannot be denied, not everything can be explained with the frequency effect. The reason for this will be discussed by analyzing Clahsen and Neubauer (2010) and other psycholinguistic studies.The mental Lexicon is a highly discussed linguistic field with vivid academic research. It is a very complex field and scientists have only just begun to develop models that describe the mental lexicon. Numbers illustrate how efficient and powerful the human mental lexicon works: According to Radford et al. (2009), about 30,000 words are stored in the average mental lexicon of a native English speaker. Even more impressive is the decision rate with one word every 200 ¿ 400 ms without making many mistakes. One example of a main research controversy about the mental lexicon is the decision making when recognizing a word and the related processes. Possible linguistic models that explain these decisions and processes are the serial-autonomous approach and the parallel-interactive approach. While the serial-autonomous approach assumes that all decisions are taken in a certain sequence, the parallel-interactive approach claims on the contrary that all the necessary information for decision making is available at any point of the process (Radford et al., 2009).Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 16 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2023 in the subject American Studies - Miscellaneous, grade: 1,2, University of Hannover, language: English, abstract: 'From Rags to Riches' - This sentence has left an indelible mark on American history like no other before. It encapsulates the journey from poverty to wealth of a single individual, a dream that countless people sought in their pursuit of a land brimming with boundless opportunities. We are speaking of the American Dream, a vision deeply ingrained in the minds of the earliest settlers of America. This dream stands as a symbol of the American self-image and is an integral component of the nation's identity. The human right articulated as 'Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness' in the Declaration of Independence by Thomas Jefferson can be viewed as the quintessential embodiment of the American Dream. Over 150 years later, James Truslow Adams popularized the term and defined it as follows: 'The American dream is that dream of a land in which life should be better, richer, and fuller for every man, with opportunities for each according to his ability and achievement'.The American Dream has been explored in numerous works, including the iconic novel 'The Great Gatsby' by F. Scott Fitzgerald, which not only left an indelible mark on American literature but also on American history. Moreover, it is considered one of the most widely taught English novels in American educational institutions in the last decade. The life of the titular character, Jay Gatsby, serves as a poignant example of the American Dream's disillusionment, as he tragically perishes without ever attaining his coveted life. However, for this essay, we will delve into the biographical drama film 'The Pursuit of Happyness,' directed by Gabriele Muccino, which focuses on yet another facet of the American Dream. It is particularly intriguing to note that the film centers around Will Smith's character, Chris Gardner, an African American man who is determined to chase his own happiness.This essay endeavors to explore the relationship between the life of African American Chris Gardner and the American Dream as portrayed in 'The Pursuit of Happyness.'To commence our analysis, we shall first define the term 'American Dream'. This definition will lay the groundwork for our exploration of the American Dream in the film. Following this, we will delve into the historical backdrop, for, as Samuel aptly puts it, 'There is no better way to understand America than by comprehending the cultural history of the American Dream' (Samuel). 24 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2023 in the subject Pedagogy - School System, Educational and School Politics, University of Benin (Faculty of Education), language: English, abstract: The study is aimed at assessing differential item functioning by school ownership in 2020 WAEC SSCE (West African Senior School Certificate Examination) Economics multiple choice items.To achieve the objectives of this study, four research questions were raised and two hypotheses were tested. The Survey Research Design was adopted. Multi-stage Sampling Procedure was used to select the sample for the study. The population of the study comprised 21440 students in SS3 in Benin metropolis who wrote the 2020 WAEC SSCE. The sample size for the study was two thousand one hundred and forty four (2144) SS3 students. The research instruments used for the study was 2020 WAEC SSCE Economics multiple choice questions. Logistic Regression Analysis was used to detect DIF while the hypotheses were tested using Chi-Square Statistical Analysis. All hypotheses were tested at 0.05 level of significance.The findings showed that out of the fifty (50) items in WAEC 2020 Economics examination question paper, eight items function differentially by school ownership. From the results of the hypotheses of the 2020 WAEC SSCE Economics, the null hypotheses of no significant difference in the number of items functioning differentially by ownership was retained. Based on the findings, it was recommended that test experts and developers should explore the use of Logistic Regression Analysis to detect items with DIF.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 20 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2021 in the subject Social Work, grade: 1,7, FHM University of Applied Sciences, course: Fachspezifisches Englisch, language: English, abstract: This paper focuses on the effects of child neglect on the development of children and specifically on its consequences on later academic performance and career. To do this, the paper first presents insights into the importance of the family as a formative instance in the development of children. Important research questions in this context are the following: In which ways does the family influence this development To what extent does the influence continue into adulthood Why is the family the most important place of education and an essential learning environment Building on the answers to these questions, the paper thematizes the development of children in the case of neglect. It is discussed how this development is affected by the absence of a safe learning environment and a place of security. A particular focus is on the impact of such an unstable social environment on later adult life. It is emphasized that people who have experienced neglect on the part of their parents have difficulties in dealing with certain life situations. One important reason for the appearance of these difficulties are cognitive abilities that may be less developed due to neglect. Furthermore, specific problems that the affected persons have to face in their private life as well as in their academic life up to adulthood are thematized.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 20 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Essay from the year 2022 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Literature, grade: 7.5 (India), , language: English, abstract: This essay examines the comparative analysis of Hell as presented in James Joyce's 'A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man' and Dante's 'Divine Comedy'. It explores the thematic, symbolic, and allegorical elements employed by the authors in their respective works. The essay provides a brief overview of the literary context and historical background of both texts, highlighting the significance of studying and comparing their depictions of Hell. It analyses Joyce's portrayal of Hell, focusing on characters, symbolism, and underlying themes such as guilt, sin, and redemption. Similarly, it delves into Dante's intricate depiction of Hell, exploring the nine circles, punishments, and theological aspects embedded within. The essay then offers a comparative analysis, discussing the shared themes and symbolic representations as well as the divergences influenced by cultural and personal contexts. Through this analysis, the essay enhances our understanding of Hell as a literary construct and illuminates the unique perspectives and artistic choices of Joyce and Dante.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 20 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2021 in the subject Psychology - Social Psychology, grade: 1,0, University of Koblenz-Landau (RPTU), course: Literary studies, language: English, abstract: In this term paper, I will discuss the effect of the constantly increasing screen-time on the empathy of children and adolescence furthermore to what extent there is a possibility of resulting problems with forming relationships due to the lack of empathy induced by the steadily increasing screen-time. In this term paper, I will talk about children referring to individuals from the age of three to thirteen and adolescents from thirteen to eighteen years old.Digitalization has an enormous impact on today's societies and plays a significant role for many purposes such as entertainment, education, information, healthcare, and most importantly in communication. Digital innovations and development, especially in the field of socio-technology, brought a change in interpersonal communication and relationships.First, I will begin with the declaration of the concept of empathy and its origin in section two. Following I will head deeper into the fundamental parts of social development to generate a solid base for the second aspect talked about which is the formation of interpersonal relationships. The next topic I will address in section three concerning the role of devices in the daily routine of a child or adolescents in times of social media and gaming followed by the differentiation of the two major ideas of content and their impact on younger people. In section four I will analyze the connection between the topics addressed above. In the conclusion, I will answer the question whether there are effects of the usage of devices on the social behavior ensued by the lack of empathy.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 16 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Einsendeaufgabe aus dem Jahr 2023 im Fachbereich Psychologie - Beratung und Therapie, Note: 1,0, SRH Hochschule Riedlingen, Veranstaltung: Coaching, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Die folgende Arbeit befasst sich mit den Begrifflichkeiten des 'Coaching' vs. 'Mentoring' und 'Formaler Vertrag' vs. 'psychologischer Vertrag'. Damit werden Grundlagen für den Bereich des 'Coachings' in unterschiedlichem Kontext geschaffen. Im zweiten Teil geht es explizit um die Fragetechnik. Was sind Kennzeichen guter Fragen Welche Ziele verfolgen Fragen Und welche Fragetechniken gibt es im Coaching Letztere werden anhand von Beispielen kritisch beleuchtet. Abschließend werden die dysfunktionalen Gedanken nach Albert Ellis erläutert. In dem Zusammenhang geht es um die ABC-Theorie und die ABCDE-Theorie als ein Vorgehen bei dysfunktionalen Gedanken. In einem abschließenden Fazit werden beide kritisch im Hinblick auf die praktische Anwendung bewertet.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Academic Paper from the year 2023 in the subject Pedagogy - Miscellaneous Topics, , language: English, abstract: The study examines the effect of brainstorming, storytelling, and game-based learning on the academic achievement of pupils in primary schools in Nigeria. The study employed a quasi-experimental non-equivalent posttest group design. Three intact classes were used for the study, which was made up of 109 pupils (that is, 52 pupils in the experimental group and 57 pupils in the control group) in the 2022/2023 academic year from the sixth grades in three randomly selected primary schools. The 52 pupils were randomly assigned to the three experimental groups (brainstorming, storytelling, and game-based learning). The 57 pupils from the second arms of the same class and school were assigned to the three control groups (conventional teaching method). 25 structured items were used as an instrument for data collection. The instrument was subjected to construct validity by the expert judge. Cronbach¿s Alpha reliability coefficient was employed and a reliability coefficient Alpha of .83 was obtained. Mean, standard deviation, and multiple regression analysis were used to analyze the collated data.According to the United Nations Children¿s Fund Assessment (2023), three out of four primary school pupils in Nigeria are poor in literacy and numeracy subjects representing 75 percent of the total number of school children in Nigeria. This poor learning crisis in Nigeria has made several children unable to read or solve simple math problems at the primary school level. This difficulty in learning has not only hindered children¿s opportunities to learn literacy and numerical skills but it has also advanced as one of the factors responsible for out-of-school children in Nigeria based on drop-out rate. Experts cite reasons for the underachievement of pupils in Nigeria schools to include poor instructional pedagogies and didactics, class size, teacher-students ratio, school supervision, poor communication, and poor teaching and learning materials.Despite the efforts to rebuild basic education in Nigeria, pupils¿ academic achievement in primary schools in Nigeria is still low in terms of pupil¿s learning outcomes. Reports from the five-year basic common entrance examination conducted in Edo State, Nigeria revealed the percentage scores of pupils that scored credit and above in the examination as follows; 59.2% in 2018, 65.3% in 2019, 48.7% in 2020, 68.6% in 2021, and 51.4% in 2022. 32 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Essay from the year 2021 in the subject Business economics - Economic Policy, , language: English, abstract: This comprehensive paper delves into Sierra Leone's resolute pursuit of fiscal sustainability and long-term economic prosperity, focusing on the instrumental role of strategic public investments in vital sectors such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure. The study sets out to explore Sierra Leone's multifaceted journey, emphasizing the importance of responsible fiscal management and prudent investment policies to secure a brighter future for its citizens.Within this ambitious pursuit of fiscal sustainability, the study sheds light on the multifaceted challenges faced by Sierra Leone in navigating the complex landscape of public investments. These challenges encompass historical legacies of conflict and instability, capacity constraints in government institutions, and external economic factors, all of which necessitate a comprehensive approach for effective resolution. At the heart of this journey lies the imperative of fiscal sustainability, underscoring the critical role of responsible financial management and prudent fiscal policies in safeguarding the nation's long-term economic stability and development.The paper also delves into Sierra Leone's Public Investment Management Strategy (PIMS), a foundational framework designed to ensure the efficient allocation of public funds for investment purposes. This comprehensive strategy not only optimizes resource allocation but also promotes transparency, efficiency, and accountability in Sierra Leone's financial management. It empowers the government to align public investments with the nation's broader development goals, bolstering economic growth, reducing poverty, and improving essential public services.To construct this narrative, a qualitative research approach was employed. Qualitative data emerged from a comprehensive literature review, policy document analysis, and interviews with key stakeholders. 24 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Academic Paper from the year 2023 in the subject Politics - Region: Africa, , course: Education, language: English, abstract: Based on the education issues in Nigeria, this paper examines the factors confronting Nigeriäs education system as well as a variable-focused approach to the problems.Nigeria's education system is confronted with a lack of skills, knowledge, and poor talent cultivation due to poor education policy formulation and implementation. The ability to implement education policies and programs requires the commitment of the school authorities and the teachers. This paper examines the pivot of the Nigerian State, its education issues, and variable-focused approaches. The paper swift through the factors confronting Nigeriäs education system and suggests possible approaches to the problems. 28 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2023 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, grade: 2.0, Heilbronn University of Applied Sciences (Hochschule), course: Business English IV, language: English, abstract: I am particularly interested in exploring how SAP is embracing the 'New Work' movement and the importance of this transformation for both the company and its employees. I hope to gain a deeper understanding of how the movement is reshaping the workplace and why it is so important for companies to embrace these changes to remain competitive in today's rapidly evolving business society. I will do so by looking at SAP's approach to the 'New Work' movement by using eight clusters, including flexible working arrangements like the 'Pleg to Flex' concept. At the end, I hope to have gained enough information about this topic to be able to show the challenges SAP is facing while implementing the ¿New Work¿ movement.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 20 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper in the subject Sociology - Communication, , language: English, abstract: The primary objective of this research is to investigate the impact of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) on landlord-tenant disputes in the Yenagoa Local Government Area of Bayelsa State. The study aims to assess the prevalence and intensity of such disputes and their effects on the socio-economic development of the area. Additionally, it seeks to evaluate the strategies used to resolve these disputes, the awareness of citizens regarding the existence of ADR, and the effectiveness of ADR as an alternative to the conventional police and court methods for resolving landlord-tenant conflicts.Conflict, disputes, and misunderstandings have been an inherent part of human interaction throughout history. They frequently stem from the divergence of goals, values, and interests among individuals and groups. Resolving these disputes is essential for maintaining social harmony and preventing conflicts from escalating into violence or war. Misunderstandings, disagreements, disputes, and conflicts can emerge between neighbors, landlords and tenants, communities, and even nations. The consequences of such disputes can be severe, leading to property damage, injuries, loss of life, and extensive destruction.One common response to these disputes has been to initiate criminal cases, often resulting in lengthy and protracted legal processes. However, these legal avenues may not always provide satisfactory resolutions or promote healing among the parties involved. It is in response to these challenges that Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) emerges as an innovative and non-confrontational approach to resolving disputes. ADR offers a more peaceful and harmonious means of addressing conflicts, diverting from the traditional approach of resorting to criminal proceedings as soon as one's rights are perceived to be violated.The study will explore the following hypotheses:1. There is a significant relationship between dispute resolution and societal development.2. The introduction of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) in Yenagoa Local Government Area has a significant impact on conflict resolution.In conclusion, this research aims to shed light on the effectiveness of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) in mitigating and resolving landlord-tenant disputes in Yenagoa, Nigeria. Understanding the impact of ADR is crucial for promoting peaceful coexistence, conflict resolution, and overall societal development.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 40 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2022 in the subject Business economics - Investment and Finance, grade: 82%, , course: Financial Economics, language: English, abstract: This paper deals with an in-depth examination of the financial industry in South Africa, a sector recognized as one of the most developed globally and with significant ties to the country's economic growth. The banking sector, in particular, is characterized by a concentration of power within a few major institutions, responsible for more than 90% of the industry's revenue. However, this robust financial system faces several challenges, including high financing costs, limited financial inclusivity, susceptibility to collusion, and a lack of innovation, all of which contribute to a relatively low level of competitiveness in the market.The paper's primary aim is to investigate the roles and functions of two key entities, the Financial Institutions Regulatory Authority and the Competition Commission, within the South African financial markets. This investigation occurs in the context of regulatory changes, specifically the implementation of the Financial Sector Regulation (FSR) Act, which has expanded the regulatory reach of the Financial Sector Conduct Authority (FSCA). The FSR Act now covers financial products and services not previously regulated by the Financial Services Board (FSB), encompassing areas such as banking, loans, and foreign currency transactions. A comprehensive research methodology is adopted, incorporating both qualitative and quantitative approaches. It scrutinizes the dynamics of the South African banking sector, evaluating the impact of these regulatory changes on market competition and consumer protection. Additionally, the paper explores the extent to which these regulatory developments contribute to enhancing access to financial services and facilitating the restructuring of the financial industry.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 16 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2022 in the subject Economics - Finance, grade: 1,3, University of Münster, language: English, abstract: This paper analyses how far the events of 1720 actually constituted a bubble. While there is an ongoing discussion of what a 'bubble' actually is, this study will sidestep much of the formal discussion and focus more on presenting stylised facts that any theory would need to be able to explain. Consequently, this paper will follow Quinn and Turner (2020) in defining a 'bubble' as having two parts: a period of sharply increasing prices followed by a period of sharply decreasing prices. This definition has the advantage of not hinging on the cause of the bubble itself but focusing on the actual price developments (more on that later). While these price increases may carry the innuendo of not being justified by ¿fundamentals¿, the definition does not explicitly require this.From the first international collapse of financial markets in the early 18th century to the more recent Great Financial Crisis, financial bubbles have been the source of massive economic gains as well as losses and bear an unrivalled potential to disrupt real economic activity. Consequently, they are often controversially discussed ¿ both in the general public, as well as in academic literature. With every new supposed bubble episode, comparisons to past crises are drawn. While much of their original context got lost to the history books, a sense of awe regarding the madness that the participants seem to have suffered from remains.Even after 300 years, the events surrounding the South Sea Bubble of 1720 are still part of a controversial debate about the very nature of financial markets and the investors participating in them. As pointed out by Paul (2011), the South Sea Bubble 'has become a byword for folly and fraud' and a landmark in the economic history of Europe. A company that survived for over one and a half centuries is today mostly remembered for what happened to it in less than a year. As one of the most famous crashes in history, its name is often invoked in debates of more recent bubbles ¿ often with little understanding of the actual events.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 32 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2022 in the subject Business economics - Economic Policy, grade: 70%, , course: Debt Markets, language: English, abstract: This assignment reviews the implications of the downgrades on government¿s ability to raise funds through debt instruments as well as the role played by Covid-19 pandemic in raising funds by the government.The COVID-19 dilemma is difficult for administrators of government borrowing. Borrowing pressures in several nations, such as South Africa, are probable to be worse than in the history in a variety of ways, such as the marked increase rise in finances needs, the pressure on efficient markets, and, for trying to develop and arising nations (EMDEs), a decline in external sector and changes of direction in capital flows. Whereas the majority of sovereign governments have credit ratings, most state agencies (states, provinces, or counties) do not. Considering the numerous advantages graded sub - national authorities enjoy, people living in emerging countries nevertheless confront significant challenges.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 16 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2023 in the subject Politics - Topic: European Union, grade: 1,0, University of Dusseldorf 'Heinrich Heine', language: English, abstract: The digital age has revolutionized our lives, offering convenient access to information and services. However, this convenience comes at the cost of data privacy. With a vast majority of the EU population using the internet in 2021, personal data exchange is rampant. Surprisingly, despite privacy being a human right, only 39% of internet users read data protection policies before sharing their personal information. To safeguard personal identities, the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) was introduced. While it empowers consumers, it also impacts businesses, especially in terms of competition.This literature analysis delves into the GDPR's effects on companies. The GDPR sets essential principles, making it applicable to all firms processing EU citizens' data. Compliance involves various measures, contingent on data processing volume and method. The GDPR grants consumers rights, including being informed, access, being forgotten, objection, and data portability. These rights offer benefits to companies, fostering trust and enhancing their competitive edge. Companies complying with GDPR have gained more customers and partners, bolstering their market position. Nevertheless, many companies view GDPR negatively, fearing legal uncertainties and curtailment of business activities, particularly affecting innovative, digital firms. GDPR may weaken the competitive position compared to non-GDPR competitors, as it increases costs and causes the loss of some collaboration partners.In conclusion, this analysis demonstrates that the GDPR has had an adverse effect on companies, particularly concerning their competitive position. It suggests implementing the GDPR as a uniform standard framework to ensure fair competition among companies, addressing the law's uneven impact. This work contributes to the understanding of the GDPR's impact on businesses, highlighting the need for more research in this area, which currently tends to be consumer-centric.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 28 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Research Paper (undergraduate) from the year 2023 in the subject Biology - Diseases, Health, Nutrition, , language: English, abstract: The present data represents the concept, types, uses and values of mushroom. Fungi called mushrooms are prized for both their flavor and their nutritional content. They are a great natural source of vitamin D and low in salt and sugar. Growing in popularity among new business owners is mushroom cultivation. They are grown using specially bred spawns on a compost that has been properly prepared. Due to their delicate nature, they must be handled quickly to prevent rapid deterioration. As a result, they go through a variety of processing techniques, including drying, freezing, canning, pickling, and sterilization. In addition to preserving them, these techniques aid in flavour development, much like pickling.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 36 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2023 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 1.3, LMU Munich (Department of English Studies), course: Dictionaries, language: English, abstract: This paper examines how it can be decided which idioms to include in a dictionary, what criteria need to be met, and how to make sure the layout is helpful and clear to users. First, the research background is laid down, including a definition of idioms and an examination of their challenges. In this part, idioms in dictionaries will also be focused on, as well as food-related idioms. Next, 25 food-related idioms will be analysed in terms of frequency, transparency, frozenness and size, as those categories give the most information about their function and perception. Finally, the results are discussed, focusing on implications for dictionaries.For the analysis, the Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA) is used, mainly for checking the frequency of idioms and creating a frozenness scale. The transparency of each idiom is rated by the researcher with feedback from peers, and for size, the letters in each idiom are counted automatically with the Excel COUNT function. It has to be considered that this study is of a rather small scope and is therefore not representative, but can be seen more as a case study. The suggestions and recommendations made at the end can still be applied to most idiom representations in dictionaries. The goal of this paper is to advise dictionary creators in their view on idioms, and also inform dictionary users on the use of idioms in dictionaries in general. 28 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Academic Paper from the year 2023 in the subject American Studies - Miscellaneous, grade: 7.0, , course: MA, language: English, abstract: This research paper examines racial prejudice in 1930s-1950s America, drawing references from the novels To Kill a Mockingbird and Go Set a Watchman. It explores how Tom Robinson, a black man in To Kill a Mockingbird, was denied justice due to the biased white society and its inability to challenge the allegations of a white woman against a black man. The paper also highlights the challenges faced by Atticus Finch, a lawyer defending an innocent black man, and the hostility he encounters from the prejudiced townsfolk. It aims to demonstrate that white attitudes towards black individuals are not fixed and can change over time. The protagonist, Jean Louis Finch, undergoes a transformation, realizing her father's racist beliefs in the second novel. In Go Set a Watchman, systematic and political discrimination against black characters is portrayed, illustrating how Atticus Finch's mindset has shifted towards social racism. The author, Lee, skilfully presents these narratives in a linear manner to convey her views on racial discrimination. 28 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Document from the year 2023 in the subject Pedagogy - School Pedagogics, , course: Education, language: English, abstract: The book gives a reflection on the use of students¿ portfolios in institutional self-assessment. Institutional self-assessment is made possible through portfolio feedback. The Professional Development Instructor (PDI) acts as a facilitator who provides necessary guidelines and leadership to students on portfolio development. Students submit portfolios to the PDIs, at designated intervals of time after self-reflection. They are analysed, then relevant feedback is communicated to students, instructors, and the Quality Assurance Directorate (QAD). This book concludes with a call for incorporation of students¿ portfolios in quality assurance. 36 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Bachelor Thesis from the year 2023 in the subject Art - History of Art, grade: 1,7, LMU Munich (Kunstgeschichte), language: English, abstract: Since 2021, NFTs (non-fungible token) have conquered the public and the (art)world with headlines found its way into international headlines. The sale of Everydays: The First 5000 Days has made Beeple the third most valuable living artist, behind Jeff Koons and David Hockney, displacing Gerhard Richter from the Top 3.Kolja Reichert, art critic and curator, critically questions in one of his articles the most expensive illustrator and thereby points to a significant problem. The crypto market, originally part of online trading, had until then mainly dealt with sports trading cards, fan merchandise and products from the gaming industry. With the entry of NFTs into the traditional auction system, the collective name 'NFT art' has formed, without quality standards, entry barriers, or criticism.Based on this problem, this Bachelor thesis deals with the overarching question of what makes an NFT creator an artist and how does this concept of an artist relate to historical concepts of artists. To answer these questions, case studies of two NFTs will be conducted. While their producers have very different artistic backgrounds, both NFTs were auctioned at renowned auction houses in 2021.Starting from the overarching question, these two examples will be used to examine whether the work can be related to historical concepts of artists, to what extent NFT technology has created a new concept of the artist, and if there are features outside of NFT technology that connect these two artworks.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 40 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Bachelor Thesis from the year 2023 in the subject Business economics - Business Ethics, Corporate Ethics, , language: English, abstract: The purpose of this bachelor's thesis is to investigate the external effects of greenwashing on the brand. It examines the phenomenon of greenwashing, focusing on analyzing how companies can adapt their communication and practices to meet customers' increasing expectations and needs. The impact of greenwashing on consumer trust in the brand and corporate sustainability efforts will be analyzed through a critical review of the current situation and real-world case studies.This thesis will consist of two parts, in addition to the introduction and conclusion. In the theoretical part of the work, different terms are defined from similar terms. In addition, the behavior of consumers is briefly discussed. It is vital to use two points of view: the companies and the consumers, especially the consumer protection organizations. The second main section discusses the external effects of greenwashing. In particular, the methodology, the current status, and the illustration of selected examples are discussed. This paper aims to filter out how greenwashing works and influences or attempts to influence consumers, and what are the market's reactions to this behavior. Key research questions are: How exactly do companies do greenwashing Do companies abuse the trust of their customers to make profits What are the consequences of greenwashing for consumers and the market Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 44 pp. Englisch.