This is a concidse introduction to one of the central questions of philosophy that should be of interest to students and general readers - are humans subject to determinism of do we posess free will and thus responsibility for our actions? The first six chapters of the book deal with the rival claims of the two theories and investigate whether either of them is clear, consistent, complete and demonstrably true. This inquiry in itself amounts to a complete philosophy of mind. The last four chapters deal with the implications of determinism and its significance in our public and private actions. Honderich examines the doctrines of compatibilism, which argues that humans are subject to causation but nevertheless free; and incompatibilism, which sees determinism and freedom as mutually exclusive. This debate has been one of philosophy's main battlegrounds for centuries, with thinkers as distinguished as Hume and Kant in opposite camps.
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This is a fully revised, enlarged and up-to-date edition of Ted Honderich's modern classic 'How Free Are You? The Determinism Problem'. In the first four chapters, he sets out a determinist philosophy of mind, in response to the question 'Is there a really clear, consistent and complete version of determinism?' He also considers whether there is such an adequate version of the free will doctrine. He goes on to the question of whether determinism is refuted by Quantum Theory or anything else ... and then the question of what we are to conclude about our lives if it is true. The tradition of Incompatibilist philosophers says that if it is true we cannot be free and responsible. Compatibilist philosophers say we still can be. Ted Honderich rejects both traditions, and proposes an affirmative attitude to determinism ... before coming to new thoughts about the very nature of the problem. He offers a concise and lively introduction to the problem of determinism and freedom, as well as advancing the debate further in this fundamental part of the philosophy of mind and moral philosophy. Essential reading for philosophers and all others faced by the great problem.
Review from previous edition the arguments for free will and determinism are lucidly laid out ... A primer that is serviceable, enjoyable and rather mischievous. (The Observer 1993)
refreshing, provocative and original work (Times Literary Supplement 1994)
a readable and engaging introduction to the determinism controversy ... Honderich's book is well worth reading ... the view he presents is provocative and he has written a very challenging and enlightening introduction to 'the determinism problem' that should be widely read. (Times Educational Supplement 1994)
If you feel strong enough read this book; if not be glad that it has been written; this is main stream philosophy and its conclusions are encouraging. (New Directions July 2002)
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