Islam, Science, and the Challenge of History - Couverture rigide

Dallal, Ahmad

 
9780300159110: Islam, Science, and the Challenge of History

Synopsis

In this wide-ranging and masterful work, Ahmad Dallal examines the significance of scientific knowledge and situates the culture of science in relation to other cultural forces in Muslim societies. He traces the ways in which the realms of scientific knowledge and religious authority were delineated historically. For example, the emergence of new mathematical methods revealed that many mosques built in the early period of Islamic expansion were misaligned relative to the Ka'ba in Mecca; this misalignment was critical because Muslims must face Mecca during their five daily prayers. The realization of a discrepancy between tradition and science often led to demolition and rebuilding and, most important, to questioning whether scientific knowledge should take precedence over religious authority in a matter where their realms clearly overlap. Dallal frames his inquiry around three concerns: what cultural forces provided the conditions for debate over the primacy of religion or science; how did these debates emerge? And how were they sustained; and, his primary objectives are to study science in Muslim societies within its larger cultural context and to trace the epistemological distinctions between science and philosophy, on the one hand, and science and religion, on the other. He looks at religious and scientific texts and situates them in the contexts of religion, philosophy and science. Finally, Dallal describes the relationship negotiated in the classical (medieval) period between the religious, scientific and philosophical systems of knowledge that is central to the Islamic scientific tradition and shows how this relationship has changed radically in modern times.

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À propos de l?auteur

Ahmad Dallal is provost and professor of history, American University of Beirut.

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Autres éditions populaires du même titre

9780300177718: Islam, Science, and the Challenge of History

Edition présentée

ISBN 10 :  0300177712 ISBN 13 :  9780300177718
Editeur : Yale University Press, 2012
Couverture souple