Excerpt from Language, Thought, and Reality
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Excerpt from Language, Thought, and Reality: Selected Writings of Benjamin Lee Whorf
Once in a blue moon a man comes along who grasps the relationship between events which have hitherto seemed quite separate, and gives mankind a new dimension of knowledge. Einstein, demonstrating the relativity of space and time, was such a man. In another field and on a less cosmic level, Benjamin Lee Whorf was one, to rank some day perhaps with such great social scientists as Franz Boas and William James.
He grasped the relationship between human language and human thinking, how language indeed can shape our innermost thoughts.
We are thus introduced to a new principle of relativity, which holds that all observers are not led by the same physical evidence to the same picture of the universe, unless their linguistic backgrounds are similar, or can in some way be calibrated.
Indo-European languages can be roughly calibrated - English, French; German, Russian, Latin, Greek, and the rest; but when it comes to Chinese, Maya, and Hopi, calibration, says Whorf, is structurally difficult if not impossible. Speakers of Chinese dissect nature and the universe differently from Western speakers. A still different dissection is made by various groups of American Indians, Africans, and the speakers of many other tongues.
Whorf was a profound scholar in the comparatively new science of linguistics. One reason why he casts so long a shadow, I believe, is that he did not train for it. He trained for chemical engineering at M.I.T., and thus acquired a laboratory approach and frame of reference. The work in linguistics was literally wrung out of him. Some driving inner compulsion forced him to the study of words and language - not, if you please, the mastery of foreign languages, but the why and how of language, any language, and its competence as a vehicle for meaning.
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Vendeur : Forgotten Books, London, Royaume-Uni
Paperback. Etat : New. Print on Demand. This book delves into the fascinating relationship between language, thought, and our perception of reality. Drawing on extensive research in Native American languages, particularly Hopi, the author challenges the long-held assumption that there is a universal, objective way of thinking shared by all humans. Instead, this book proposes that the structure of the language we speak profoundly shapes how we understand and experience the world around us. By comparing and contrasting the grammatical categories and linguistic nuances of different languages, the author reveals how seemingly simple concepts like time, space, and causality can be expressed in radically different ways. Through compelling examples and insightful analysis, this book invites us to question the very foundation of our thought processes and consider how the languages we speak may both limit and empower our understanding of reality. Ultimately, it suggests that by exploring the diversity of human languages, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the richness and complexity of human thought itself. This book is a reproduction of an important historical work, digitally reconstructed using state-of-the-art technology to preserve the original format. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in the book. print-on-demand item. N° de réf. du vendeur 9781330318027_0
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Vendeur : Revaluation Books, Exeter, Royaume-Uni
Paperback. Etat : Brand New. 300 pages. 8.98x5.75x0.71 inches. This item is printed on demand. N° de réf. du vendeur zk1330318021
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