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Co., Gentlemen:- I communicate herewith the results of my investigation of the units of length upon which your system of gauges depends. In the preliminary discussion of this question with you, certain considerations were urged by which we should be governed in the construction and adoption of standards of length for practical use in mechanical operations. In iny letter of May 26, 1880, these were enumerated as follows: First. For ,the yard as a standard unit, the material employed should be an alloy known as Baily smetal, composed of 16 parts of copper, 2J parts of tin, and 1part of zinc, since this is the composition of the Imperial Yard of Great Britain, to which final reference will be made, and of the standard yard, Bronze 11 of the United States Bureau of Weights and Measures. Second. The particular standard yard or yards constructed should be referred to one of the two yards named, and not to any copy in the hands of a private person. This standard of reference ought to be within easy access, in order that comparisons with it may be made at stated intervals for the purpose of ascertaining whether a constant relation between the two units is maintained. Since the latter consideration would prevent a direct reference to the Imperial Yard No. 1, I strongly urge the importance of referring the proposed standard yard, which you have empowered me to construct, directly to Bronze 11. This standard is not a legal standard in the sense that it has been authorized as such by an act of Congress, but since it has been in actual use for many years, and since it will, without doubt, receive a legal authorization in the near future, this objection has but little practical force.
(Typographical errors above are due to OCR software and don't occur in the book.)
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Paperback. Etat : New. Print on Demand. This book explores the genesis of a universal standard measurement system, an endeavor that spanned decades and brought together some of the finest scientific minds of the late 19th century. Through meticulous research, the author chronologically details the story of how the US and UK established a collaborative effort to determine a common reference for length. With the support of leading institutions like the International Bureau of Weights and Measures, they devised a method for precisely comparing the imperial yard and the meter, overcoming challenges related to temperature variations and stability of materials. The book also delves into the complexities of defining and maintaining a universal standard, highlighting the crucial role of meticulous data collection, rigorous analysis, and international cooperation. By providing a comprehensive account of this scientific undertaking, this book enriches our understanding of the foundational processes behind the standardization of measurement, which has been instrumental in advancing scientific research, international trade, and technological innovation. This book is a reproduction of an important historical work, digitally reconstructed using state-of-the-art technology to preserve the original format. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in the book. print-on-demand item. N° de réf. du vendeur 9781330606636_0
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