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Information and Self-organization: A Macroscopic Approach to Complex Systems - Couverture rigide

 
9783540662860: Information and Self-organization: A Macroscopic Approach to Complex Systems

Synopsis

This book presents the concepts needed to deal with self-organizing complex systems from a unifying point of view that uses macroscopic data. The various meanings of the concept "information" are discussed and a general formulation of the maximum information (entropy) principle is used. With the aid of results from synergetics, adequate objective constraints for a large class of self-organizing systems are formulated and examples are given from physics, biology, and computer science (pattern recognition by parallel computers). The extensions contained in the second edition show how, based on possibly scarce and noisy data, unbiased guesses about processes of complex systems can be made and the underlying deterministic and random forces determined. This procedure allows probabilistic predictions of processes, with applications to numerous fields ranging from technology through biology and medicine to economy. The relationship to chaos theory is also addressed.

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Présentation de l'éditeur

This book presents the concepts needed to deal with self-organizing complex systems from a unifying point of view that uses macroscopic data. The various meanings of the concept "information" are discussed and a general formulation of the maximum information (entropy) principle is used. With the aid of results from synergetics, adequate objective constraints for a large class of self-organizing systems are formulated and examples are given from physics, life and computer science. The relationship to chaos theory is examined and it is further shown that, based on possibly scarce and noisy data, unbiased guesses about processes of complex systems can be made and the underlying deterministic and random forces determined. This allows for probabilistic predictions of processes, with applications to numerous fields in science, technology, medicine and economics. The extensions of the third edition are essentially devoted to an introduction to the meaning of information in the quantum context. Indeed, quantum information science and technology is presently one of the most active fields of research at the interface of physics, technology and information sciences and has already established itself as one of the major future technologies for processing and communicating information on any scale. This book addresses graduate students and nonspecialist researchers wishing to get acquainted with the concept of information from a scientific perspective in more depth. It is suitable as a textbook for advanced courses or for self-study.

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Haken, Hermann:
ISBN 10 : 3540662863 ISBN 13 : 9783540662860
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Originalpappband. Etat : Wie neu. SECOND, ENLARGED edition. XIV, 222 Seiten. 24 cm In EXCELLENT shape. We offer a lot of books on PHYSICS and MATHEMATICS on stock in EXCELLENT shape). - The widespread interest this book has found among professors, scientists and stu dents working in a variety of fields has made a new edition necessary. I have used this opportunity to add three new chapters on recent developments. One of the most fascinating fields of modern science is cognitive science which has become a meet ing place of many disciplines ranging from mathematics over physics and computer science to psychology. Here, one of the important links between these fields is the concept of information which, however, appears in various disguises, be it as Shan non information or as semantic information (or as something still different). So far, meaning seemed to be exorcised from Shannon information, whereas meaning plays a central role in semantic (or as it is sometimes called 'pragmatic') information. In the new chapter 13 it will be shown, however, that there is an important interplay between Shannon and semantic information and that, in particular, the latter plays a decisive role in the fixation of Shannon information and, in cognitive processes, al lows a drastic reduction of that information. A second, equally fascinating and rapidly developing field for mathematicians, computer scientists and physicists is quantum information and quantum computa tion. The inclusion of these topics is a must for any modern treatise dealing with in formation. It becomes more and more evident that the abstract concept of informa tion is inseparably tied up with its realizations in the physical world. Sprache: Englisch Gewicht in Gramm: 505. N° de réf. du vendeur 307450

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Hermann Haken,H. Haken
Edité par Springer, 2000
ISBN 10 : 3540662863 ISBN 13 : 9783540662860
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Vendeur : Bulrushed Books, Moscow, ID, Etats-Unis

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Etat : Good. Good or better condition. Pages have scattered marks and notes, but completely legible, binding is good. Covers mostly clean, minor scuffing or stickers. Solid reading copies. Ships fast! N° de réf. du vendeur #159F-0083

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Haken, Hermann
Edité par Springer, 2000
ISBN 10 : 3540662863 ISBN 13 : 9783540662860
Ancien ou d'occasion Couverture rigide

Vendeur : Mispah books, Redhill, SURRE, Royaume-Uni

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Hardcover. Etat : Like New. Like New. book. N° de réf. du vendeur ERICA75835406628635

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