Articles liés à Cadmium Toxicity-Impact on reproductivity: Evaluated...

Cadmium Toxicity-Impact on reproductivity: Evaluated on Edible Crab,Scylla serrata - Couverture souple

Revathy, Rajendran; Kumar, Subbaraj Gowtham; Langeswaran, Kulanthaivel

 
9783847306092: Cadmium Toxicity-Impact on reproductivity: Evaluated on Edible Crab,Scylla serrata

Synopsis

Cadmium is toxic to a wide range of organisms; the main effects are on the growth and reproduction. Dissolved cadmium salts released in drainage water from mines may represent a significant threat to aquatic wildlife. Reproductively active aquatic animals exposed to pollutant stress undergo alterations in their biochemical and physiological functions leading to the disturbed reproductive processes. Biochemical constituents and enzymes are the first detectable / quantifiable responses to environmental changes and can serve as markers for both exposures and effects in organisms. In the edible crab Scylla serrata, the protein, carbohydrate, lipid, marker enzymes and antioxidants have been estimated in the ovary, hepatopancreas, muscle and haemolymph during various stages of the ovarian maturation. The results revealed there were declined levels of protein, carbohydrates, lipid and antioxidants in the cadmium reared crabs when compared to the control. The marker enzymes were increased in the haemolymph. The results were tested statistically and concluded that Cadmium toxicity has significant role in re-productivity.

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Présentation de l'éditeur

Cadmium is toxic to a wide range of organisms; the main effects are on the growth and reproduction. Dissolved cadmium salts released in drainage water from mines may represent a significant threat to aquatic wildlife. Reproductively active aquatic animals exposed to pollutant stress undergo alterations in their biochemical and physiological functions leading to the disturbed reproductive processes. Biochemical constituents and enzymes are the first detectable / quantifiable responses to environmental changes and can serve as markers for both exposures and effects in organisms. In the edible crab Scylla serrata, the protein, carbohydrate, lipid, marker enzymes and antioxidants have been estimated in the ovary, hepatopancreas, muscle and haemolymph during various stages of the ovarian maturation. The results revealed there were declined levels of protein, carbohydrates, lipid and antioxidants in the cadmium reared crabs when compared to the control. The marker enzymes were increased in the haemolymph. The results were tested statistically and concluded that Cadmium toxicity has significant role in re-productivity.

Biographie de l'auteur

This work was carried out by Miss.R.Revathy and the co-authors,Dr.S.Gowtham kumar and Dr.K.Langeswaran.Miss.R.Revathy currently Pursuing her PhD in University Of Madras.Dr.S.Gowtham Kumar is currently working as a Assistant Professor in Chettinad University.Dr.K.Langeswaran is currently working as Assistant Professor in Bharath University.

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