Vendeur : Grand Eagle Retail, Bensenville, IL, Etats-Unis
Paperback. Etat : new. Paperback. Orthodontic tooth movement is a biologically driven process that extends beyond the periodontal ligament and alveolar bone to involve the dental pulp-a highly vascular and innervated tissue essential for tooth vitality. Despite decades of clinical use, the effects of orthodontic forces on pulpal health remain a subject of debate, with concerns ranging from transient circulatory disturbances to irreversible pulpal damage.This systematic review critically examines contemporary human in-vivo evidence on pulpal changes induced by orthodontic forces, integrating findings from clinical, radiographic, vascular, molecular, and sensitivity-based studies. The review synthesizes data on alterations in pulpal blood flow, neural sensitivity, pulp volume, and molecular markers of inflammation and tissue remodeling under various orthodontic mechanics, force magnitudes, and treatment phases. This item is printed on demand. Shipping may be from multiple locations in the US or from the UK, depending on stock availability. N° de réf. du vendeur 9786209579387
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Vendeur : California Books, Miami, FL, Etats-Unis
Etat : New. N° de réf. du vendeur I-9786209579387
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Vendeur : PBShop.store UK, Fairford, GLOS, Royaume-Uni
PAP. Etat : New. New Book. Shipped from UK. Established seller since 2000. N° de réf. du vendeur L2-9786209579387
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Vendeur : BuchWeltWeit Ludwig Meier e.K., Bergisch Gladbach, Allemagne
Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. This item is printed on demand - it takes 3-4 days longer - Neuware 52 pp. Englisch. N° de réf. du vendeur 9786209579387
Quantité disponible : 2 disponible(s)
Vendeur : Books Puddle, New York, NY, Etats-Unis
Etat : New. N° de réf. du vendeur 26405723102
Quantité disponible : 4 disponible(s)
Vendeur : Majestic Books, Hounslow, Royaume-Uni
Etat : New. Print on Demand. N° de réf. du vendeur 408512513
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Vendeur : Biblios, Frankfurt am main, HESSE, Allemagne
Etat : New. PRINT ON DEMAND. N° de réf. du vendeur 18405723092
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Vendeur : CitiRetail, Stevenage, Royaume-Uni
Paperback. Etat : new. Paperback. Orthodontic tooth movement is a biologically driven process that extends beyond the periodontal ligament and alveolar bone to involve the dental pulp-a highly vascular and innervated tissue essential for tooth vitality. Despite decades of clinical use, the effects of orthodontic forces on pulpal health remain a subject of debate, with concerns ranging from transient circulatory disturbances to irreversible pulpal damage.This systematic review critically examines contemporary human in-vivo evidence on pulpal changes induced by orthodontic forces, integrating findings from clinical, radiographic, vascular, molecular, and sensitivity-based studies. The review synthesizes data on alterations in pulpal blood flow, neural sensitivity, pulp volume, and molecular markers of inflammation and tissue remodeling under various orthodontic mechanics, force magnitudes, and treatment phases. This item is printed on demand. Shipping may be from our UK warehouse or from our Australian or US warehouses, depending on stock availability. N° de réf. du vendeur 9786209579387
Quantité disponible : 1 disponible(s)
Vendeur : buchversandmimpf2000, Emtmannsberg, BAYE, Allemagne
Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. This item is printed on demand - Print on Demand Titel. Neuware -Orthodontic tooth movement is a biologically driven process that extends beyond the periodontal ligament and alveolar bone to involve the dental pulp-a highly vascular and innervated tissue essential for tooth vitality. Despite decades of clinical use, the effects of orthodontic forces on pulpal health remain a subject of debate, with concerns ranging from transient circulatory disturbances to irreversible pulpal damage.This systematic review critically examines contemporary human in-vivo evidence on pulpal changes induced by orthodontic forces, integrating findings from clinical, radiographic, vascular, molecular, and sensitivity-based studies. The review synthesizes data on alterations in pulpal blood flow, neural sensitivity, pulp volume, and molecular markers of inflammation and tissue remodeling under various orthodontic mechanics, force magnitudes, and treatment phases.VDM Verlag, Dudweiler Landstraße 99, 66123 Saarbrücken 52 pp. Englisch. N° de réf. du vendeur 9786209579387
Quantité disponible : 1 disponible(s)
Vendeur : AHA-BUCH GmbH, Einbeck, Allemagne
Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. nach der Bestellung gedruckt Neuware - Printed after ordering. N° de réf. du vendeur 9786209579387
Quantité disponible : 1 disponible(s)