grin verlag grin verlag jul 2024 (953 résultats)

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2022 in the subject Ethics, grade: 1,7, University of Applied Sciences Coburg (Fakultät Soziale Arbeit und Gesundheit), course: Ethik der Gesundheitsförderung, language: English, abstract: Myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME) / Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is a debilitating neurological condition marked by severe fatigue, immune dysfunction, and autonomic nervous system disorders. Despite the complexity and severity of ME/CFS, treatment options remain limited, with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Graded Exercise Therapy (GET) commonly prescribed. This review critically examines the ethical implications of standardizing CBT and GET as treatments for ME/CFS. Highlighting the diverse patient responses and potential harm, the review argues for a more individualized approach to therapy. It underscores the urgent need for extensive research into ME/CFS and advocates for comprehensive support from the healthcare system to better address this challenging condition.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Academic Paper from the year 2024 in the subject Law - European and International Law, Intellectual Properties, grade: 28/30, Bocconi University, course: European and International Advanced IP Law, language: English, abstract: This paper aims to explore the interplay between trademark law and the often-elusive concept of bad faith against the backdrop of protecting the Champagne Geographical Indication by examining the case of CIVC and INAO v. Keep Waddling International Pte. Ltd. [2020] SGIPOS 10 and its implications within trademark and GI jurisprudence.The unique reputation of champagne is guaranteed by the protection afforded by the Champagne GI, a type of intellectual property right primarily cited in the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS), ensuring that the label champagne can only be used for sparkling wines produced from certain grape varieties grown in the eponymous region in France. Protecting the appellation of origin reassures the consumer product authenticity and the strict restraints on the words use by the CIVC and INAO is motivated by the anticipation of the term and therefore the product of champagne becoming arbitrary and universal with unlimited use.The degree of similarity of terms and the therefore resulting likelihood of confusion for the consumer plays an essential role in deciding whether signs for products manufactured outside the Champagne region can be granted legal protection or not. In the case considered, the inclusion of 'ChamPeng' in the Applicant¿s trademark led to the refusal of its protection, not because the trademark would not meet the necessary registration requirements, but because its similarity to the champagne term gave inference for bad faith. Since the case¿s dispute does not arise from a false claim or deceptive information, it particularly diverges from traditionally established bad faith categories. Therefore, the following question arises: How does the case contribute to the conduct of protection of GIs in trademark law The examination of the aforementioned issue will involve a comprehensive review of the case under consideration. Initially, the legal foundations and the Applicant's claims that prompted the legal proceedings will be outlined to establish the legal basis of the case. Subsequently, attention will be directed towards presenting the counterpart¿s position, providing insights into the potential resolution of the dispute afterwards. Finally, the Court's ultimate decision will be scrutinized to discern its potential impact on enhancing the broader legal framework and in its challenging of conventional boundaries within trademark jurisprudence.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 16 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2022 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies, grade: 2,3, University of Constance (Fachbereich Literaturwissenschaften), course: 18th Century Orients: British Women Travellers in the Ottoman Empire, language: English, abstract: Selected letters from Elizabeth Craven¿s series of letters which deal with her journey to Constantinople will be analyzed throughout this term paper. The focus of the paper is the outward journey to the Ottoman Empire and the return journey. Special attention is paid to how certain cities or countries in general are being presented by Craven, also focusing on the values of the individual cities and countries. The cities of Vienna and Athens are examined more closely and then Russia, or more precisely Petersburg, will be compared to the cities analyzed before.The research question of this term paper is how the European cities are presented in Elizabeth Craven¿s travelogues and to what extent they differ from the representation of Russia. Throughout the analysis, the question of whether there is a collective of the West is also being pursued. After an analysis of the depiction of Vienna and Craven¿s experiences there, there will be a comparison with the experiences she made in Athens. The last step of the main part is to compare Vienna and Athens to Petersburg, respectively Russia in general. A final conclusion takes up all the important findings of this work.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 20 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2023 in the subject Business economics - Offline Marketing and Online Marketing, grade: 2,0, Fachhochschule des bfi Wien GmbH (MBA Digital Transformation), course: MBA Digital Transformation, language: English, abstract: A report from the US Congressional Research Service has provided information for policymakers outlining important aspects and developments surrounding the metaverse. A briefing document is provided for an American Senator who will sit on the committee of a Senate hearing for Mark Zuckerberg. It summarizes current developments regarding characteristics, opportunities and risks of the metaverse. Additional perspectives are gathered from the literature. Three questions are formulated that should be asked to Mr. Zuckerberg as a representative of Meta on behalf of the Senator.Based on a recent essay, it is described what corporate diplomacy means and whether and how the concept would be relevant for the author's own company.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 20 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Case Study from the year 2023 in the subject Business economics - Operations Research, , language: English, abstract: The following paper provides a detailed and in-depth examination of AT&T, a global telecommunication and media service provider. After its creation in 1885 and originating from Alexander Graham Bell's telephone invention, AT&T has transformed into a diverse company that provides wireless communication, entertainment, and digital media services. Porter's Five Forces analysis is used to assess competitive strategies, and key success factors, including technology innovation, customer service, and strategic flexibility, are outlined. The paper also considers the firm's corporate position in terms of the strategic acquisition, especially from Time Warner, to boost the firm's content generation capacity. In addition, the paper discusses AT&T's marketing and financial approaches while prioritizing cost leadership and product differentiation. Based on this, the study conducts a comprehensive analysis of AT&T's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats characteristic of AT&T, as well as considering the prospects for its development, such as the diversification of revenues and investment in new technologies. The paper ends by analyzing tactical and catastrophe management to maintain AT&T's competitive advantage in the progressive market environment.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 16 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2023 im Fachbereich Germanistik - Neuere Deutsche Literatur, Note: 1,2, Technische Universität Carolo-Wilhelmina zu Braunschweig, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Das Ziel der folgenden Arbeit ist es, darzulegen, inwiefern sich die ästhetischen Prinzipien 'Terror' und 'Horror' in den Werken 'Mysteries of Udolpho' von Ann Radcliffe und 'Monk' von Matthew Lewis widerspiegeln. Somit fällt einerseits eine ganzheitliche Betrachtung des Gesamtwerks beider Schriftsteller hinsichtlich der Terror-Horror-Dichotomie und andererseits eine weitreichende Behandlung der philosophischen Ästhetik über das Erhabene aus, obgleich für die Forschungsfrage elementare Ausschnitte sporadisch berücksichtigt werden.Zum Verständnis der Gattung definiert der erste Abschnitt zunächst die Schauerliteratur unter Berücksichtigung der Entwicklung im deutschen und anglofonen Sprachraum; weiterhin werden die durch Radcliffe und Lewis vertretenen Schreibstile elaboriert und die Stellung des Letzteren im deutschenglischen Kulturtransfer hervorgehoben. In den folgenden zwei Kapiteln wird die Radcliff'sche Terror-Horror-Dichotomie ¿ aus der Herleitung von der Erhabenheitsuntersuchung des englischen Ästhetikers Edmund Burke ¿ charakterisiert und infolgedessen die Terror- und Horrormotivik in den Romanen 'The Mysteries of Udolpho' und 'The Monk' beleuchtet.Da die Analyse primär quellennah erfolgt, bilden die Romane die Hauptquellen der Arbeit. Darüber hinaus bieten die Handbücher der bedeutenden Phantastikforscher Markus May und Hans R. Brittnacher sowie Marie Mulvey-Roberts einen umfassenden und systematischen Überblick zur Schauerliteratur.Schauergeschichten füllten die zeitgenössischen Literaturzeitschriften, nahmen als mehrbändige Romane Platz in den Regalen der Leihbibliotheken ein und fanden zuhauf ihren Weg in die literarischen Salons Nordeuropas. Entstanden auf der Schwelle zwischen Aufklärung und Romantik, stehen die übernatürlichen sowie unkonventionellen Motive, Inhalte und Themen des Schauerromans den ästhetischen Maßstäben und der aufklärerischen Rationalität in der zweiten Hälfte des 18. Jahrhundertsentgegen.Der dabei bewusst erzeugte Schrecken fußt auf verschiedenen ästhetischen Theorien über das Erhabene und anderen literarischen Vorbildern. Vor allem die Inszenierung des Schauers durch die federführenden Gothic-Novel-Schriftsteller Ann Radcliffe und Matthew G. Lewis im 18. Jahrhundert legte den Grundstein für das Konzept der Terror-Horror-Dichotomie, die zahlreiche Vertreter der Schauerliteratur beeinflusste und zur Entwicklung unterschiedlicher Schreibstile in diesem Genre beitrug.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Essay from the year 2024 in the subject Computer Sciences - Artificial Intelligence, , language: English, abstract: The following Essay focuses on these questions: Can the adaptivity of artificial intelligence and systems theory be reconciled Is there a theoretical parallel between the operation of artificial intelligence and the cited systems theory People can make decisions within their own limits. Rarely are we able to expand our options and create a predictable advantage by new approaches but by more effective means. Let us simplify our thinking. We analyze a character from face-to-face, close contact events. Therefore, the theoretical structures, measurable indicators, at which the effectiveness of two 'closed-order tactical' series of events should be compared. Thus, we are looking for a tactical framework that is not based on quantitative dominance. It means, on one hand, a competition between decision-making processes and knowledge patterns. As information becomes more abundant, the chances of the effectiveness of traditional decision-making infrastructures become slimmer and the need to incorporate artificial intelligence becomes greater.On the other hand, without the patterns of knowledge, how far could we rely on artificial intelligence In our study, we only analyze close contact and closed order tactical warfare since, they are comparable and their effectiveness could be measured better. Niklas Luhmann's operational constructivism and the systems theory derived from it have not been taken up in the war sciences. It is, without any doubts, difficult to understand why Niklas Luhmann's theory is not included in the interpretation of military theories and decision theories. 24 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2023 in the subject Politics - Topic: International development, , course: Economics, language: English, abstract: This research paper aims to discuss the development process of South Africa, especially in the context of achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). It examines the historical background, legislation, and measures that have defined the development agenda in the country. The study espouses successes in education, health, and the economy and acknowledges challenges like governance deficits and socioeconomic disparities. The conclusion underlines the call for appropriate governance mechanisms, effective use of data, and innovative policies to address these challenges and attain sustainability. In perspective, the paper advocates for an inclusive governance framework that embraces specific interventions and empirical policy to realize a sustainable and sustainable future for all people in South Africa.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 24 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Academic Paper from the year 2024 in the subject Law - Criminal process, Criminology, Law Enforcement, grade: A, Free University of Berlin (Law and legal studies), course: Medical Law, language: English, abstract: This paper addresses three separate case study questions, each examining distinct legal and ethical issues in the medical and legal fields.Case Study 1: Patricia's claim against the NHS involves a misdiagnosis and delays in identifying uterine leiomyosarcoma, a rare cancer. Patricia must establish that the NHS owed her a duty of care, breached that duty, and caused her harm. The misdiagnosis, delays, and withholding of medical records likely constitute breaches of duty. Causation is demonstrated through the 'but for' test, showing the delay reduced her survival chances. Damages include compensation for pain, suffering, and financial losses. If Patricia dies before the claim concludes, her estate and dependents can continue the claim under the Fatal Accidents Act and the Miscellaneous Provisions Act 1934. This case highlights ethical concerns about the diagnosis and treatment of rare diseases within the NHS.Case Study 2: James and Ayla face complex decisions regarding their daughter Beatrice's right to an abortion, their infant son Callum's life support, and their uncle Clarence's request for euthanasia. Beatrice, despite objections from her father and boyfriend, has the right to an abortion under the Abortion Act, supported by the principles of Gillick competence. The decision to remove Callum from life support hinges on the best interest analysis, where courts consider medical evidence and quality of life. Clarence's request for euthanasia is illegal under UK law, despite ethical debates about autonomy and suffering. This case explores the balance between legal rights, medical ethics, and personal beliefs.Case Study 3: Sophia, a public figure with strong views on premarital sex, faces a breach of confidentiality by her doctor, Dr. Brown, who disclosed her private medical information to the media. Sophia can seek an injunction to prevent publication, supported by her right to privacy under Article 8 of the ECHR and case laws such as Campbell v. MGN Ltd. The ethical tension between privacy and public interest is examined, with the conclusion favoring Sophia's right to confidentiality given the irrelevance of her private life to her public role. This case emphasizes the importance of confidentiality in the doctor-patient relationship and the ethical boundaries of public interest.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 24 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2024 in the subject Leadership and Human Resources - Employee Motivation, Employee Satisfaction, grade: B, , language: English, abstract: This paper aims to discuss the compensation and benefits of the Unilever Company while comparing it with its competitor, the Colgate-Palmolive Company. Unilever, an international business organization operating within the consumer goods industry, models its compensation packages fairly and reasonably through options like basic wages and salaries, bonuses, performance-based wages and salaries, and stake options to attract, encourage, and retain key employees. Concerning long-term incentives, it shows that Unilever offers them health and wellness benefits that are more comprehensive than those of Colgate-Palmolive. Furthermore, there is information about Unilever¿s retirement policies, extra benefits, and personalized work-life programs to demonstrate the company¿s concern with workers¿ welfare and opportunities for promotion. The results indicate that Unilever provides its employees with competitive and comprehensive compensation and benefits, which explains why the company is one of the most desired employers within the industry. The paper also concludes that the policies that Unilever has in implementing the strategic focus on health, flexibility, and long-term incentives put it in a vantage position in the industry for consumer goods.¿Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 20 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Essay from the year 2024 in the subject Theology - Comparative Religion Studies, University of Latvia (Faculty of Business, Management and Economics), course: A History of Latvian Culture: 20th Century, language: English, abstract: This essay focuses on the role religion has in contemporary Latvian society. How the religion nowadays is shaped by the history of the country and how the history of the country was and is shaped by its religion. It also dives into what Latvians believe, how many Latvians believe and how many don't.Like many other countries, Latvia's history and culture are (heavily) shifted by religion. Not only was it one of the last European countries to get christianized , but it nowadays also has a large portion of people who consider themselves as non-believers. Despite that, all the other prominent Christian confessions (albeit different in proportion) are also present in Latvia ¿ which can be seen as a result of the country 'standing at the crossroads' of different historic empires and cultures and thus being comprised of different influences.Nowadays Latvia's religious believers are divided into mostly Lutheranism (36,51%), then also Catholicism (19%), and the Eastern Orthodoxy (13,49%). After that, there are also other Christian confessions (1,42%), other believers (0.03%) and people who don¿t believe at all (31.09%). These numbers were given out by the Ministry of Justice for the year 2019.In this regard Latvia can be seen as a special case in (Eastern) Europe. Not only is the country different from the majority of other European states in regard to their main religion. Latvia is also ¿ especially in Eastern Europe ¿ one of the most secular states.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 20 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2024 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Literature, grade: 1,0, University of Constance (Fachbereich Literaturwissenschaften), course: Civil Disobedience: Slavery, Economy & Ecology, language: English, abstract: This term paper¿s goal is to analyze the relationship between courageous Linda Brent and her powerful master Dr. Flint. The main question that arises is what the constellation between Linda and her master consists of. Their master-slave constellation is characterized not only by the role of power, but also by the development of hatred as well as the role of sex. Hence, these aspects which are named above will be the main focus in terms of the analysis of the master-slave constellation between Linda and her slaveholder, Dr. Flint. They offer a wide range of different situations in which civil disobedience plays an important role.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 24 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2022 in the subject Ethics, grade: 1,7, University of Applied Sciences Coburg (Fakultät Soziale Arbeit und Gesundheit), course: Ethik der Gesundheitsförderung, language: English, abstract: Myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME) / Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is a debilitating neurological condition marked by severe fatigue, immune dysfunction, and autonomic nervous system disorders. Despite the complexity and severity of ME/CFS, treatment options remain limited, with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Graded Exercise Therapy (GET) commonly prescribed. This review critically examines the ethical implications of standardizing CBT and GET as treatments for ME/CFS. Highlighting the diverse patient responses and potential harm, the review argues for a more individualized approach to therapy. It underscores the urgent need for extensive research into ME/CFS and advocates for comprehensive support from the healthcare system to better address this challenging condition.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 24 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Essai Scientifique de l¿année 2024 dans le domaine Didactique - Gestion d'entreprise, Pédagogie des Sciences Economiques, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg (Institut Supérieur Pédagogique de la Gombe), cours: Économie, langue: français, résumé: L`objet de cette recherche est centré sur les Externalités dans l¿utilisation de l¿énergie électrique dans la ville province de Kinshasa. Cas du marché de l¿Université Pédagogique Nationale. En effet l¿étude tient à démontrer que Kinshasa est une grande ville, avec une forte démographie certes et la plus consommatrice des biens de premiers nécessités comme: le maïs, le manioc, les savons, les vêtements, l¿huile végétale, le sel, le sucre, le riz, etc¿ et les vivres frais en particulier.Tous ses biens de consommation dans le cadre d¿une bonne présentation ont besoin de l¿électricité pour soit la conservation et ou l¿utilisation pendant la vente. A ce niveau intervient le service de la société nationale de l¿électricité SNEL qui a la chargede la distribution de l¿énergie électrique aux consommateurs. Plusieurs mécanismes, en effet peuvent être mises à contribution par la SNEL pour conquérir efficacement les marchés en adaptant certaines techniques de distribution comme externalité positive, susceptibles d¿assurer le succès et non de vivre l¿externalité négative comme la perte des biens et des vies humains dans la ville et le marché de l¿Université Pédagogique Nationale en particulier.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 20 pp. Französisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2023 in the subject Cultural Studies, grade: 1,7, University of Frankfurt (Main) (English Studies), course: Achilles in the Age of Total War, language: English, abstract: This essay explores Madeline Miller's book 'The Song of Achilles,' focusing on the themes of gender performance, same-sex love, and social critique. It examines how Miller reinterprets the classical relationship between Achilles and Patroclus, highlighting issues of homophobia, homoerotic desire, and societal pressures in both ancient and modern contexts. The analysis also delves into Patroclus' portrayal and its implications on gender roles and misogyny, providing a nuanced critique of social constructs and the enduring quest for acceptance and understanding.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 28 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2023 in the subject Business economics - Miscellaneous, grade: 1,0, Fachhochschule des bfi Wien GmbH (MBA Digital Transformation), course: Neue Arbeitswelt, language: English, abstract: Pharmaceutical production is a field of work characterized by extensive regulations. The entire range of digital technologies is used today to optimize traditional business practices. This seminar paper describes the adoption of future working principles for the rapidly developing digital technologies and applications.The research questions address the introduction of new scientific and digital working methods in the strictly regulated pharmaceutical production environment. They are answered on the basis of a literature analysis to show the impact on production systems, work personnel and the relationship with regulatory authorities.The future of work in pharmaceutical production will be distinguished by autonomous processes that almost eliminate manual work and human supervision. Cooperation with regulatory authorities will develop into mutual dialogue-oriented communication and continuous data exchange.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 24 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Scientific Essay from the year 2024 in the subject Literature - Canada, University of Marburg (Marburger Zentrum für Kanada-Studien), language: English, abstract: The importance and role of literature originating in former colonies such as Australia, Canada, India, New Zealand or Pakistan during the last fifty years by now is undisputed since most writers gave a new push to English-speaking literature by adding matters of colonialism, racism, immigration, exile, survival, border crossing or hybrid existence.Canada hereby soon gained a key role since it was and still is considered to be an ideal place for diversity which formed the basis for a multicultural society which soon produced an enormous number of writers disposing of different political, cultural, ethnic or religious backgrounds.This essay therefore mainly deals with matters of loosing and (re-)gaining First Nation identity in contemporary Canada. It hereby throws light on a history of racism, exploitation, genocide, subjugation and discrimination which has marked Canadian history for such a long time.The loss of tradition and identity patterns hereby are of special interest since their results led to various ways of existence which constantly created multiple forms of the hybrid between two worlds ¿ the world of the First Nations and the world of Western colonialism and its manifold realisations. 36 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Case Study from the year 2023 in the subject Business economics - Project Management, grade: A, University of Sunderland (Business Administration), course: Project Management, language: English, abstract: This case study explores Amazon's Sustainable Packaging and Recycling Initiative (SPRI) through the lens of project management methodologies and organizational change. The study begins with an overview of Amazon's organizational profile and a summary of the SPRI project. It then delves into the need for organizational change and discusses the importance of implementing change management models, particularly Lewin¿s Change Management Model. The application of this model is examined alongside the formulation of SMART targets and the anticipated benefits of change implementation.The study further categorizes the SPRI project within different project types and execution models, emphasizing the selection of appropriate project management methodologies and standards. It outlines the phases of project management and addresses the integration of new technologies. The project proposal and planning phase detail the executive summary, project background, objectives, deliverables, resources, budget, and risk management strategies.Key aspects such as the role of the project manager, leadership requirements, administrative functions, ethical considerations, and relationship management are explored in detail. The study also examines strategies for managing risk, uncertainty, and ambiguity throughout the project lifecycle. Project closure and evaluation processes are discussed, focusing on documentation, knowledge transfer, evaluation of project objectives, stakeholder feedback, and the use of the Balanced Scorecard framework for performance measurement.Throughout the study, various analytical tools including PESTEL, SWOT, and STC analyses are employed to provide a comprehensive understanding of Amazon's SPRI initiative within the broader context of sustainable business practices and environmental stewardship.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 40 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2024 in the subject Politics - Topic: Development Politics, Addis Ababa University (Department of Public Administration and Development Management), course: Non-state Development Actors International and local practises, language: English, abstract: This study aims to conduct a comprehensive policy mapping of civil society in Ethiopia, tracing the historical trajectory of civil society engagement in policymaking processes. The document provides background on the emergence and growth of civil society in Ethiopia, particularly in the context of political transformations and social movements since the Derg regime (1974-1991). It defines civil society and the various types of civil society organizations operating in the country. The study examines the importance of civil society in Ethiopia, highlighting its role as an advocate for citizens' rights, promoter of social justice, and contributor to policy formulation and implementation. It outlines the objectives of the research, which are to understand the evolution of civil society's influence on policy over different political eras, identify key policy areas of focus, and map the strategies used by civil society actors to shape policies. The methodology includes data collection and analysis methods to assess civil society's influence on policy. Through case studies and trend analysis, the document explores how civil society organizations have used advocacy, mobilization, public engagement, and research-driven initiatives to impact policymaking. The study concludes with key findings and recommendations to strengthen the role of civil society in Ethiopia's democratic development and inclusive governance.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 28 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2022 in the subject Sociology - Individual, Groups, Society, grade: 4.00, , course: Liberia Society, language: English, abstract: While there is no shortage of scholarship regarding the transatlantic slave trade and the cataclysmic effects it has had on the African diaspora, however, not much is known about the direct dichotomy between the transatlantic slave trade and the first independent republic on the continent of Africa. This paper delves into the historicity of slavery, recounting how slavery evolve over 10,000-years to become the brutal institution it morphed into by the time of its abolition in the 19th century. It uncovers how the transatlantic slave trade decimated African societies permanently and how it led to the first independent republic on the continent of Africa.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 32 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Academic Paper from the year 2024 in the subject Politics - Region: Africa, grade: 3,12 (B), , course: Political Science, language: English, abstract: This thesis examined the conflict between government policies and citizen practices concerning illegal mining in Obuasi, Ghana. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, this research investigated the socio-economic and environmental impacts of illegal mining and aimed to provide recommendations for policy and practice. Findings indicated significant socio-economic benefits for local communities despite adverse environmental consequences, including heavy metal pollution, deforestation, and habitat destruction. The research identified corruption and lack of effective regulation as key drivers of illegal mining, and suggested the need for more inclusive and sustainable policy frameworks that balanced economic development with environmental protection and social justice. The study recommended stringent regulations, alternative livelihood programs, and transparency and accountability in the mining sector to address the scourge of illegal mining and promote sustainabledevelopment in the region.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 28 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2024 in the subject Politics - Region: Africa, University of Ghana, Legon, language: English, abstract: This paper explores the complexities of applying Western democratic principles in Sub-Saharan Africa, focusing on the historical, socio-economic, and cultural contexts that shape governance systems. By comparing Western democracies such as the United Kingdom, Germany and France with tailored governance systems in Sub-Saharan Africa, specifically Nigeria, Ghana, South Africa and Kenya, the study highlights the distinct challenges and adaptations in these regions. The analysis is grounded in theoretical discourse on democracy, employing both quantitative and qualitative methods to examine the nuances of political and social rights and citizen participation.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 28 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2024 in the subject Politics - Region: Africa, Addis Ababa University (Department of Public Administration and Development Management), course: Public Policy Concepts and Principles, language: English, abstract: Ethiopia's economy is heavily reliant on agriculture, with approximately 85% of the total employment located in the agricultural sector. Rural land is a crucial source of income and plays a significant role in providing food for the population. However, Ethiopia has faced persistent food insecurity, especially in rural areas, due to factors such as small landholdings, land degradation, and the impact of climate change and drought.This paper examines the significance of rural land use in Ethiopia, the importance of understanding land use patterns and trends, and the key drivers of rural land use changes. It provides a background on Ethiopia's rural landscape, the historical context of land tenure and management systems, and the patterns and trends in rural land use. The paper highlights the key drivers of rural land use changes, including population growth and urbanization, agricultural modernization and commercialization, infrastructure development, environmental factors, and government policies and programs. It also discusses the impacts of these land use changes, such as effects on food security and rural livelihoods, implications for natural resource management and biodiversity, and social and economic disparities between different rural communities. The paper concludes by discussing policy responses and interventions, including land tenure reforms, agricultural development strategies, and environmental protection and natural resource management initiatives. It also identifies challenges and limitations of current policy approaches and provides recommendations for addressing the complex landscape of rural land use in Ethiopia.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 32 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2024 in the subject Economics - Finance, Addis Ababa University (Department of Public Administration and Development Management), course: Managing Public Finance, language: English, abstract: This study examines Ethiopia's Value Added Tax (VAT) system, its administration, impacts, and significance within the country's economic and public finance landscape. It analyzes how well the VAT system aligns with principles of good taxation, such as equity, efficiency, and revenue generation, and identifies key challenges. The study employs a qualitative approach, reviewing relevant literature, legal/policy documents, and secondary data to understand the theoretical foundations and administrative framework of VAT in Ethiopia. The data collection involved document analysis of reports on implementation challenges and case studies. The findings indicate that the adoption of VAT in 2003 was a key component of Ethiopia's domestic revenue reforms, aimed at reducing reliance on foreign aid and grants. VAT has played a significant role in mobilizing domestic resources to finance development priorities. However, the study also highlights administrative and integration challenges, such as compliance issues, exemptions, and the need to further strengthen tax administration capacity. The study provides recommendations to strengthen VAT collection and compliance, as well as address the identified challenges. These include improving taxpayer education and engagement, enhancing electronic invoicing and data-driven compliance management, and reviewing the VAT exemption structure to better align with principles of equity and efficiency. The analysis of Ethiopia's VAT system offers insights into the challenges and opportunities faced by developing countries in implementing effective consumption-based tax reforms to support sustainable development and public finance management.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 24 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Scientific Study from the year 2024 in the subject Psychology - Cognition, , language: English, abstract: In this study, the extent to which the self-esteem and self-efficacy of Hispanic high school girls has been affected by their respective expectations will be measured, recorded, and analyzed in respect to impact and how much this impact differs from that of Hispanic high school boys.Additionally, by incorporating and narrowing the ethnicity of participants to Hispanics, the extent to which perceived expectations and standards are prevalent amongst them can be contrasted with that of the general population and utilized for future research. Nuances between the aforementioned factors will lead towards discernment between self-esteem and self-efficacy levels of Hispanic high school girls compared to those of Hispanic high school boys. This study holds value and significance as results could indicate a difference in the extremity of the standards held for women and those held for men. It could also provideinsight pertaining to the way that each gender thinks about the standards they are expected to uphold and explain why they think that way. 32 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Bachelor Thesis from the year 2023 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Literature, grade: 2.0, University of Bremen, language: English, abstract: The following bachelor thesis deals with patriarchal representations in Fitzgerald's 'The Great Gatsby' (1925) and compares them with a contemporary representation 'The Chosen and the Beautiful' by Nghi Vo (2021). Themes such as masculinity, femininity and LGBTQA+ are explored along the characters and a comparison is made between the past and present.This thesis presents the context of the two main works first. To contextualize The Great Gatsby (1925), it looks at the historical context of America in the 1920s, issues of race in U.S. national culture and views on gender, patriarchy and queering in the Jazz Age. To provide a context for The Chosen and The Beautiful (2021), it highlights what social movements have taken place in order to understand how the topic of gender is viewed today.Since The Chosen and The Beautiful is a retelling of The Great Gatsby, the rewrite as a genre and its function will be examined. The next chapter explores concepts, ideas and developments of Feminist Literary Theory, Queer Theory and Intersectionality Theory. The fourth chapter then analyzes both primary texts in comparison along gendered themes: Masculinity, femininity and queer characters are examined by changing the perspective from a male to a female point of view. The concluding chapter presents the findings.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 40 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper from the year 2021 in the subject Didactics - Theology, Religion Pedagogy, grade: 4, , language: English, abstract: In this paper, I will endeavor to provide a historical overview of the reformation and the factors that led to the reformation. I will also highlight a few men who challenged and exposed corruption in the church prior to the onset of the larger reformation movement. These men usually met catastrophic endings, but they were the forerunners of the reformation. They were way ahead of their time.Next, I will examine the reformation era as I tried to delineate why the reformation was necessary and inevitable. You will see why the reformation was successful compared to earlier calls for reformation of the church. We will consider some key players in the reformation movement, and their contributions, as well as key concepts that underpinned the reformation movement.Then I will do a detailed summary of Luther¿s ninety-five theses and how the church reacted. Following the presentation of Luther¿s theses and the church¿s reaction, we will examine some positive impacts the reformation has had on society including in the areas of democracy, human rights, and education. It is my hope that as you read through these pages, you will come to understand the reformation movement, why it succeeded, and decide for yourself if it was necessary.In the 16th century, Europe experienced a social shift that realigned power structures and laid the groundwork for a modern and advanced era. This shift affected all aspects of society including but not limited to the church, government, education, and the very way people lived. Prior to this period, Europe can be said to have been under a singular religious umbrella, Catholicism. This shift shook this umbrella and divided it into several pieces. This period in history is called the reformation.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 36 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Case Study from the year 2023 in the subject Business economics - Offline Marketing and Online Marketing, grade: A, Coventry University (Business Marketing), course: Digital Marketing, language: English, abstract: This case study explores Nike's digital marketing strategy, analyzing its brand selection and overview, product range, and revenue success from 2005 to 2022. It delves into understanding Nike's customer base through situation and business environment analysis, including Porter¿s Five Forces, PESTEL, and SWOT analysis. The study investigates Nike's customer segmentation, behavior evolution, and data analytics sources. Additionally, it examines Nike's marketing mix, encompassing product, promotion, and marketing tools like CRM and PPC advertising. Nike's strategic objectives to enhance brand awareness, customer acquisition, retention, and engagement are detailed, alongside a multi-channel strategy and timeline of activities. The study concludes with insights into KPI identification, performance measurement strategies, and monitoring techniques, providing a comprehensive view of Nike¿s digital marketing prowess and strategic management. 36 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Seminar paper de l¿année 2021 dans le domaine Philologie française - Littérature, note: 1,0, Universität zu Köln, langue: français, résumé: Cette dissertation examine la carrière étrange de l'¿uvre théâtrale de Voltaire. Bien qüextrêmement populaire à l¿époque, il est aujourd¿hui largement oublié, contrairement à ses écrits philosophiques. Dans cet ouvrage, son ¿uvre théâtrale est soumise à une analyse détaillée ¿ tant stylistique que contenue ¿ par opposition au classicisme français, représenté par l'¿uvre de Pierre Corneille.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 20 pp. Französisch.

Taschenbuch. Etat : Neu. Neuware -Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2024 im Fachbereich Jura - Europarecht, Völkerrecht, Internationales Privatrecht, Note: 10, Universität Leipzig, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Die unionsautonome Abgrenzung von Vertrags- und Deliktsgerichtsstand nach der Brüssel Ia-VO wird flankiert von gegensätzlichen Vorstellungen in den Mitgliedsstaaten. In Frankreich und Luxemburg etwa schließt das Bestehen eines Vertrags zwischen Schädiger und Geschädigtem die Zuständigkeit des forum delicti effektiv aus. Das knappe Brogsitter-Urteil (EuGH, Urt. v. 13.03.2014 ¿ C-548/12, Brogsitter) wurde teilweise als Adaption dieses Non-Cumul-Prinzips verstanden. Kritiker bemängelten den hierin angelegten Bedeutungsverlust des Deliktsgerichtsstands sowie den unklaren Anwendungsbereich der Doktrin. Die Unsicherheiten im Umgang mit Art. 7 Brüssel Ia-VO nach Brogsitter führten schnell zu Wikingerhof (EuGH, Urt. v. 24.11.2020 ¿ C-59/19, Wikingerhof). Dieser Beitrag widmet sich unter umfassender Auswertung der einschlägigen Literatur der Frage, ob dem EuGH mit dem Urteil eine überzeugende Lösung der Abgrenzungsproblematik gelungen ist.